Saturday, February 25, 2012

Great Gramma Isabel: A Dear Neighbor

I have been just thinkin' about my great-gramma a lot these recent weeks as my work has involved me deeply in the Minnesota Voter ID Amendement bill debate on a number of levels.  She was my "great great gramma, an voracious reader of two newspapers daily, a powerful business woman (owned and managed three farms) a staunch Republican. She lived with her son and daughter-in-law and had a "mother-in-laws apartment (bedroom and parlor all to herself)" and was known to the whole community as "Ma Evarts."

I never never never saw her cook, bake, do laundry, sew or garden.  By the time I was born, she was in her late seventies, quite agile and an active force to be recconed with if the farm was work was not done well.  Each morning and evening my grampa and uncle met with her to discuss the plans for the farms that day and the outcomes. 

I have no image for this blog because I either use my own photos or go to "google images" to find the one that fits my "just thinkin'".  Great Gramma died in 1962, so I have no digital images of her and I do not have access to the family photo albums I created for my parents to scan (oh, that is quite another story).  I did try "google images" and typed in "1950's gramma reads newspaper."  What I got back were pictures of grampas reading newsapers, grammas baking, with the grandkids, knitting, or by the Christmas tree.  Then I entered "Evarts Farm Minnesota" and found an image of Dr. Arrah B.Evarts.  Now that is another incredible story for another day. 

A very strong memory I have of great gramma is of her sitting on her living room sofa on the farm with her legs up, back against a pillow on the sofa arm, reading light behind her as she intently devoured the newspapers.  She read two daily, the Rochester Post Bulletin and one of the "cities" papers, I don't remember if it was the Pioneer Press or Dispatch (both St. Paul),  as I remember (oh ya I know memory is fickle) the Pioneer Press was the morning paper and the Dispatch the evening paper or the Star Tribune (Minneapolis).  And, she was a powerful woman. NO ONE interrupted her or read either paper until she had finished them!

Quick "fact check" on the Pioneer Press website provides my memory on this one is good!

History

The Pioneer Press traces its history back to both the Minnesota Pioneer, Minnesota's first daily newspaper (which was founded in 1849 by James M. Goodhue), and the Saint Paul Dispatch (which was launched in 1868). Ridder Publications acquired the Minnesota Pioneer and the Dispatch in 1927. Ridder merged with Knight Publications to form Knight Ridder in 1974. The two papers were operated for many years as separate morning and evening papers, but were merged into an all-day publication in 1985 as the St. Paul Pioneer Press and Dispatch and made the transition to morning-only newspaper in 1990, when they dropped the word "Dispatch". It is sometimes referred to as the "Pi Press", by reference to the nickname of "Strib" used for the Star Tribune.

"This morning I would like to sit down with her and talk about the issues of the day.  Wrestle with her on the just passed "castle law" allowing people to use lethal force if a crime is being commited in their home; the Voter ID Amendment bill which is racing through the MN Senate passing on party line votes (GOP for 100% and DFL opposed 100%) and the Minnesota Marriage Amendment which is already on the ballot for the 2012 General Election.  She was a Republican and she valued people on the margins of life.  How would she view the actions of the 2011-2012 Minnesota Legislature and the 2012 Congress?  Would she recognize the Republican party she was so proud of participating in? Would she be troubled that our democracy is behaving more like a plutocracy? I will never know."

I remember great-gramma's wake and funeral as if they were yesterday.  She was the first person I loved with all my heart who died. She died when I was 15 years old and I was devistated.  It wasn't bad enough that she died but they "brought her home and layed her out" in front of her parlor windows right next to her sofa and the undertaker put bright red lipstick on my 95 year old great grandmother, holy cow was that wierd!  My gramma and my mom tried to rub it off...well that didn't work!  And then all these people were sitting in her living room and all through the house laughing and drinking coffee and all I could do was sob.  So, I like any 15 year old girl who doesn't know how to deal with what is going on, I locked myself in the only bathroom in the house and refused to come out.  Well, that didn't work for long either!

So I went outside away from the "madness" where the little kids were playing on that bright and beautiful June day.  And there he was.  A grown man, way past 15,  wearing a work shirt, work boots, bib overalls and a farm cap sobbing HIS eyes out!  I sat down and learned that during the Great Depression, he lost everything and was on his last leg when Great Gramma took him in as a farm hand, gave him a roof over his head and food for his belly and treated him well.  She "was a great woman and she saved my life."

Her funeral was the next day at the Methodist Church "up town."  The church was packed, people were in the basement on folding chairs listening over the speaker system.  I was amazed!  Her family and neighbors turned out by the score and I learned that day just how important "Ma Evarts" was to so many.

The more I thought about the man I met at the wake, the more questions I asked. It was then I learned that my grandparents also fed hobos on the back step before sending them.  When one neighbor was down the others jumped in to help them as they could.   

In those days the wall telephone connected people to "the operator up town."  Telephones worked on the party line principle, five or six homes on one line.  The party line also made it possible for neighbors to announced trouble in the neighborhood by ringing ONE very long ring (think...late 20th Century 911 or New Mellinium texting)!  Everyone "on the line" immediately picked up the phone and listened intently to learn: there is a fire in the Granger's barn we need a bucket brigade;  Mr. Steward hung himself in the barn come help his shocked family and the cows need milking; Mrs. Emerson's baby died at birth and the family needs help.  That long ring was an immediate response and the neighbors immediately responded to their neigbhor's need!

I truly believe people cared then and I believe people care now.  It appears to me that what we have lost is in this New Millennium is the connection to our neighbors, respect for the "other", the ability to talk to our neighbors about that on which we agree and that on which we disagree; that we have become a state and a nation of black and white, good and bad, right and wrong; we have allowed ourselves to become deaf to the voice of those who have a differing point of view.  If only we could truly listen to each other, together we might find a common answer rather than a divisive regressive one that pits family member against family member, neighbor against neighbor and creates structures that box some people in and others out.

Great Gramma Isabel was a great woman.  I miss her today and believe that if she were her on my sofa with me, we would likely have some differences in our political beliefs - and I believe that we would be able to listen to and learn a great deal from each other - and we'd both be better for it!   Because for any progress to be made, nothing can be about me it must be about us!     Great Gramma knew this and so did her neighbors.  I know mine, but not like she knew hers.  Can I?

Saturday, February 18, 2012

Just Thinkin' about the weather and ... ... Sister Rose

Sister Rose
The news and casual conversation revolved around the weather here in Minnesota.  Is it a "normal" winter?  Has it "ever" been like this before?  Can you believe this, people walking around without coats most of this winter?  What is going to happen when spring and summer come and we haven't had any moisture?  Did you read in the paper that flood predictions for spring are really low?  And then there was the lady at the postal counter in the grocery store, "what is going to happen to us?  Do you think that this is a sign we are close to the end."

Well besides the weather a whole lot has been happening in Minnesota and yet we continue to take refuge and comfort in the primacy of "the weather" above all else.  It provides a nice safe way to "greet" strangers and it is a nice safe way for family and friends to steer clear of topics/issues that make us so uncomfortable.

Several days ago I attended a meeting where Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet here in St. Paul gathered to take a good look at who are the people and what are the ministries that over our 161 years here in St. Paul speak to who we are?  One of the sisters called into the present was one "who did great things and who fought great demons."

She wasn't a "let's talk about the weather" kind of woman - her writings describe how challenging it was for her to "see" the injustices around her that others seemed to be blind to.  I knew her for a short while before her passing and find that I call out to her when I get frustrated by our continued focus on the weather, sports, rock musicians, what we can't do instead of imagining what we can do if we just "see" and work together for a better world beyond today's temperature, wind-chill, sun, clouds or lack of snow cover.

In the news this week:
Studies are showing an increase in domestic violence and a teenage girl in Wisconsin escaped the basement where her father, step-mother and step-brothers held her hostage, beat and starved and sexually assaulted her - she is the height of a 9 year old and weighs 70 lbs.  How could her neighbors, extended family not know she was "missing."  How can we spend so much time at the Minnesota Legislature on putting constitutional amendments on the ballot in November while our state budget is in crisis, 62% more children live in poverty in Minnesota today than 10 years ago and our education system is failing our children at an alarming rate, more Minnesota families are living in homeless shelters than our history?  Minnesota used to be a leader in education and our families used to have it better!

But why be concerned about such things, it is now 7:26 a.m. - the sun is up - it is 17.5 degrees - there are small patches of snow on the north side of buildings while the south sides present brown grass ... I should find someone with whom I can talk about the weather!

Dear Sister Rose - thank you for seeing people and the challenges in their lives and for believing you could make a difference.  You did and your ministries continue to flourish making a difference.  Like you there are so many people making life better every day for people.  There is so much goodness and kindness and generosity - we have so much to share - so much more in common than the weather!  

Sunday, February 12, 2012

Black History Month - A Tribute to Fannie Lou Hamer: A remarkable leader!

Fannie Lou Hamer 
As a student at the College of St. Catherine (now St. Catherine University) I chose as my Global Search for Justice class a course taught by Sharon Doherty that took us down the road of the Civil Rights Movement.  This class opened wider the door on the all too silent voices of the women who were powerful leaders throughout the struggle to attain civil rights for people who are African American and who faced horrific persecution and were killed for their advocacy.

Fannie Lou Hamer is the woman who got into my soul and lives powerfully there as an example of the sacrifice women make over and over and over again - and how unsupported too many are once the fight is over!

At the height of the Civil Rights Movement Fannie Lou powerfully stated, "Sometimes it seem like to tell the truth today is to run the risk of being killed.  But if I fall, I'll fall five feet four inches forward in the fight for freedom.  I'm not backing off."  The youngest of 20 children, she was born to sharecroppers and joined her parents and siblings in the cotton fields at age six.  Her formal education ended at age 12 but she continued to learn through Bible Study, and by reading newspapers food scraps were wrapped (by the plantation owners) before she threw dutifully tossed them into the garbage.

MS Hamer was a powerful, potent, passionate presence in the Civil Rights Movement.  She was able to take her love for Gospel Hymns and - in the heat of the moment - keep the melody and insert the language of the Civil Rights Movement to unite a crowd of a few to thousands.  Her biography states that "She was a captivating preacher and singer, inspiring others with her moral and physical courage."

I work in the Justice Office for the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet and Consociates.  Last spring we took a trip to Alabama to attend the 40th Anniversary of the Southern Poverty Law Center and tour Civil Rights Movement Memorials and Museums.  In each I looked for the book, "This Little Light of Mine: Life of Fannie Lou Hamer" which was one of the course texts we used at St. Catherine.  It was nowhere to be found!  So I began looking in books to find references of her countless contributions, the account of the beating by white jailers that nearly killed her and rendered her disabled for life!  Herstory was invisible most, slight in many. I was incredulous.

We spent a morning in Selma, Alabama, where we saw that the Student Non Violent Coordinating Committee House (SNCC). A historical marker noting its importance stands proudly in front of the house, though it is crumbling inside and out.  Next we stopped at a new Selma Civil Rights Museum where the guide suggested that we should not miss the Lowndes County Interpretive Center located half-way to Montgomery.

We entered and placed prominently on the counter was the recently released "Hands on the Freedom Plow: Personal Accounts by Women in SNCC."  At long last, Fannie Lou Hamer is a powerful presence in the stories of those women who worked alongside of her in SNCC!  I bought it immediately - and upon returning to Minnesota shared it with two professors at the University of St. Catherine.  They still have it and I have yet to read it.  Time to give them a call.

Fannie Lou Hamer contributed so much, how can history so easily dismiss her?
Just a few of her many contributions:
~~Registered herself to vote then worked tirelessly to register voters.  Result - she lost her job, received death threats, was jailed, severely beaten and permanently disabled
~~Helped found the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (1964) because blacks were not allowed to in the all-white regular party delegation
~~When Lyndon Johnson refused to seat the MFDP, the Democrats agreed that in the future no delegation would be seated from a state where anyone was illegally denied the right to vote.
~~Worked towards achieving financial independence for blacks.
~~1969 she helped to start Freedom Farms Corporation, which lent land to blacks until they had enough money to buy land
~~Worked with the National Council of Negro Women
~~Organized food co-operatives
~~Helped convene the National Women’s Political Caucus in 1970.
~~1970 lawsuit, Hamer v. Sunflower County, demanded school desegregation
~~Helped set up Freedom Schools for black children
~~Helped found the National Women's Political Caucus in 1971, speaking for inclusion of racial issues in the feminist agenda.
~~In 1972 the Mississippi House of Representatives passed a resolution honoring her national and state activism, passing 116 to 0.
~~Fannie Lou Hamer (1917-1977) was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame (1993)

Her biography states, "Though Hamer wanted children, a white doctor had sterilized her without     permission, so she adopted daughters instead.  In her last years, she received many honors and awards. Engraved on her headstone in her hometown of Ruleville, Mississippi, are her famous words: "I'm sick and tired of being sick and tired."

History is dependent on who "has voice."  Just as Fannie Lou Hamer is missing from much the  Civil Rights Movement history or is reduced to a few lines, portraying an incomplete reality, memory is also fickle.  I seem to remember that she died pretty much alone, forgotten and penny less.  This morning I cannot check that fact because my copy of "This Little Light of Mine" is on the BLACK HISTORY MONTH display at work right next to a book about Martin Luther King, Jr.

What I can substantiate is that there is now a Fannie Lou Hamer Memorial, Ruleville, Mississippi.  I'd like to spend some time there some day!

So, such as it is, 45 years later. THANK YOU FANNIE LOU HAMER.  When I think of BLACK HISTORY MONTH, I think of you and I am a much better person for knowing that your life was well spent in reaching for "justice for all." 

In memory of Fannie Lou Hamer (1971-1977)

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Oh what a week!



Sunday morning sofa time - time to think about the week just past and remember again that I cannot possibly know how the fullness of today will unfold, much less the fullness of the week ahead.  Last Sunday, I had no idea that my dear friend's son would finally successfully be removed from life supports AND strongly begin his journey back to good health; I would find myself assigned to testify at a committee hearing held in the Minnesota Senate; unexpectedly pick a friend up at the airport after her flight earlier in the day was cancelled due to a snowstorm that shut down the Denver airport; watch my granddaughter's dance team take another first place in a mini meet; learn a great deal about nutrition and personal safety at a women's getaway retreat; wake yesterday morning to watch the day dawn revealing Hoar frost crystals adorning the landscape outside my window; and now this morning sit here realizing for the bazillionth time in my life that life is more mystery and surprise that anything else! 

For the week of February 4, 2012, I know that:
~I plan to attend the opera this afternoon with a friend
~The water at the office will be off until at least noon tomorrow - I will work from home in the morning
~I have an appointment to take my Apple MAC BOOK PRO for a tune-up
~It is time to have my teeth cleaned again (grurrahhh, I hate that and I like it too)
~I will work next Saturday - morning and evening

A week from today I will reflect on the week past and see what actually happened; what got rescheduled or cancelled; what "showed up" unexpected and got added!  And I will reflect on the ways I succeeded in keeping my personal commitment to healthy eating and more exercising, remembering that I do better when I celebrate what I was successful at doing than lamenting where I was less successful.  Or maybe I need to re-evaluate the definition of success through the lens of my own life!

February 4, 2012 Hoar frost spectacle